【英文标准名称】:Filamentlampsforroadvehicles.Dimensional,electricalandluminousrequirements.
【原文标准名称】:道路车辆用白炽灯.尺寸、电气和照明要求
【标准号】:NFR13-629-1997
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1997-04-01
【实施或试行日期】:1997-04-20
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:灯;白炽灯;尺寸;电性质和电现象;电气设备;道路车辆;信号灯
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:T38
【国际标准分类号】:29_140_20
【页数】:132P;A4
【正文语种】:其他


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforRelativeExtensionalViscosityofAgriculturalSprayTankMixes
【原文标准名称】:农用喷雾箱混合料的相对拉伸粘度的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME2408-2004(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2004
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E35.22
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Agriculturalmaterials/applications;Extensionalviscosity;Viscosity
【摘要】:Extensionalviscosityisameasureoftheresistanceofaliquidtostretchingforces,suchasthoseoccurringduringthedisruptionofliquidfilmsandtheformationofspraysusedinagricultureandotherpurposesincludingpaintingoperationsormetalworking.ThismethodformeasurementofaScreenFactor,givesarelativevalueforextensionalviscosity,whichmaybeused:Tocomparethepotentialfordriftcontrolofdifferentpolymers.Tocomparetherelativeextensionalviscositycomponentofdifferentspraytankmixtures.Todeterminetheextentofbreakdownofpolymersolutionsusedasdriftcontroladditivesduringtherecirculationofthesolutionsthroughpumpsandscreens.TouseasaparameterintheSprayDriftTaskForceModelsfordropletsizeprediction.Itshouldalsobenotedthatmanydriftcontrolpolymersareirreversiblydestroyedduringtherecirculationofspraymixesbypumpingwithhighshearpumpssuchasgearorcentrifugalpumps.Itisadvisabletosubjectthetestmixturetosimilarpumpingregimestosimulatepracticalconditionsbeforecarryingouttheextensionalviscositytest.Measurementsofextensionalviscosityaretheonlypresentlyknownmethodofdeterminingtheextentofthisbreakdownpropertiesofdilutepolymersolutions.Thismethodisintendedtoproducearelativevalueforextensionalviscosity.Thepurposeofthemethodistocomparetheextensionalviscosityproducedbydifferentpolymertypesorconcentrationsofpolymerinspraytankmixes.1.1ThistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftherelativeextensionalviscosityorScreenFactor(SF)ofdiluteagriculturalspraymixes.1.2Thetestcanbeusedfortankmixescontainingdissolved,emulsifiedordispersedmaterials,ormixtures.1.3Resultsmaybeaffectedbythequalityofthewaterused.Make-upwaterqualityshouldthereforebespecifiedinthepresentationofresults.1.4Propersafetyandhygieneprecautionsmustbetakenwhenworkingwithpesticideformulationstopreventskinoreyecontact,vaporinhalation,andenvironmentalcontamination.Readandfollowallhandlinginstructionsforthespecificformulationandconductthetestinaccordancewithgoodlaboratorypractice.Note18212;Referencestothedevelopmentofextensionalviscosityfromdissolvedpolymers,extensionalviscosityeffectsonthedropletsizedistributionofsprays,andmeasurementsofscreenfactoronrecirculatedspraymixescontainingpolymersareavailable.,1.5ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:B91
【国际标准分类号】:17_060
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语